Nomenclature

 

Go to the Acknowledgements Go to Section 1

 

General Symbols


cross-sectional flow area (m2)

nozzle discharge coefficient

specific heat capacity (J/kgoK)

diameter (m)

mass flow rate per unit area (kg/m2s)

gravitational acceleration (9.80665 m/s2)

enthalpy (J/kg)

flow resistance coefficient

fluid level (m)

length-to-diameter ratio for a duct

actual duct length (m)

mass (kg)

fraction of mass remaining above the break elevation

 normalized to time of ADS-1 actuation

mass flow rate (kg/s)

non equilibrium flow parameter in Relaxation Length Model

experimental parameter in Henry-Fauske Subcooled Flow Model

pressure (Pa)

entropy (J/kgoK)

temperature (oK)

time (seconds)

velocity (m/s)

specific volume (m3/kg)

volume (m3)

vapor mass fraction (quality)

axial direction (m)

 

 

Greek Symbols


vapor void fraction

denotes a differential value (i.e., )

specific heat ratio

critical duct length required for the development of equilibrium flow determined by Fauske (0.10 m)

dynamic viscosity (kg/ms)

modeled dimensionless group

 normalized to time of ADS-1 actuation

fluid density (kg/m3)

specific frequency of continuum (s-1)

 

 

Subscripts


initial condition (time equals zero)

time of ADS-1 actuation

condition at the break location

critical (choked) flow condition

velocity, temperature and free-energy equilibrium for all phases

exit condition (i.e., break)

Equilibrium Rate Model

saturated liquid property

saturated vapor property value - saturated liquid property value

saturated vapor property

Homogeneous Equilibrium Model

arbitrary fluid phase

fluid mixture property

stagnation condition

Orifice Equation Model

evaluated at a constant pressure

receiver condition

pressurizer condition

Relaxation Length Model

evaluated at a constant entropy

saturation condition

system property or condition

evaluated at a constant temperature

nozzle-throat condition

two-phase fluid mixture

evaluated at a constant volume
Go to the Acknowledgements Go to Section 1